远程药学服务模式及其应用

郑丹丹,赵荣生

中国药学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6) : 513-518.

PDF(1036 KB)
PDF(1036 KB)
中国药学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6) : 513-518. DOI: 10.11669/cpj.2016.06.020
论 著

远程药学服务模式及其应用

  • 郑丹丹1,2,赵荣生1*
作者信息 +

Pattern and Application of Tele-Pharmacy Service

  • ZHENG Dan-dan1,2,ZHAO Rong-sheng1*
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的 对基于现代信息技术的远程药学服务系统及其服务模式、标准进行综述,为我国探索和实施远程药学服务提供参考。方法 检索国内外在远程药学实践方面的文献,整理和归纳远程药学的发展历程、服务模式、优劣势和相关应用研究,并进行分析。结果 远程药学服务已经被越来越多的国家认可和实施,用以解决如何在药师资源缺乏或药学服务可及性不足的情况下,获得与传统模式效果相同的药学服务,其效果和患者满意度也已得到了证实,但同时也受到诸如法律法规和技术等方面的限制。结论 远程药学服务可以为均衡药师资源、促进安全合理用药发挥一定的积极作用。

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To review the established tele-pharmacy service system,service pattern and standard based on modern telecommunications and information technologies and provide references for exploration and implementation of tele-pharmacy in China to deliver pharmaceutical care to patients at a distance. METHODS Literatures about tele-pharmacy practice in domestic and at abroad were retrieved. The development,service pattern,advantages and disadvantages and related application studies of tele-pharmacy were summarized and analyzed. RESULTS Tele-pharmacy is used to deal with how to obtain equivalent pharmaceutical care as traditional service pattern to underserved populations in the status of lacking pharmacists and poor access to pharmaceutical care. More and more countries have approved and conducted this pattern,and the impact and patient satisfaction have been confirmed. But limitations such as laws and technologies still exist. CONCLUSION Tele-pharmacy service could play an important role in balancing pharmacist resources and promoting rational drug use.

关键词

远程药学 / 药学服务 / 通信技术

Key words

tele-pharmacy / pharmaceutical care / communication technology

引用本文

导出引用
郑丹丹,赵荣生. 远程药学服务模式及其应用[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2016, 51(6): 513-518 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2016.06.020
ZHENG Dan-dan,ZHAO Rong-sheng. Pattern and Application of Tele-Pharmacy Service[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2016, 51(6): 513-518 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2016.06.020
中图分类号: R969.3   

参考文献

[1] MU L,JIN X Z. Review of development status of telemedicine [J]. Soft Sci Health (卫生软科学),2012,26(6):506-509.
[2] CASEY M M,SORENSEN T D,ELIAS W,et al.Current practices and state regulations regarding telepharmacy in rural hospitals[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm
,2010,67(13):1085-1092.
[3] US. Census Bureau. National and state population estimates[EB/OL]. 2010-07-15. http://www. census. gov/popest/states/NST-ann-est. html.
[4] University of North Dakota Center for Rural Health. Rural health facts:demographics[EB/OL]. 2010-07-15. http://ruralhealth. und. edu/pdf/fs_demographics. pdf.
[5] FRIESNER D L,SCOTT D M,RATHKE A M,et al.Do remote community telepharmacies have higher medication error rates than traditional community pharmacies? Evidence from the North Dakota Telepharmacy Project[J]. J Am Pharm Assoc,2011,51(5):580-590.
[6] YOUNG D. Telepharmacy project aids North Dakota′s rural communities[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm
,2006,63(19):1776-1780.
[7] BROWN,SARAH B. Telehealth:high-tech link enables pharmacies to reopen in rural communities[J/OL]. Hosp & Health Networks,2008:31[2014-07-28]. http://search. proquest. com/docview/215299337?accountid=44932.
[8] University of North Dakota. History and progress of HRSA/OAT telepharmacy funding[EB/OL]. [2014-07-28]. http://www. ndsu. edu/telepharmacy/history/.
[9] SANKARANARAYANAN J,MURANTE L J,MOFFETT L M. A retrospective evaluation of remote pharmacist interventions in a telepharmacy service model using a conceptual framework[J]. Telemed J E Health,2014,20(10):893-901.
[10] KIMBER M,PETERSON G. Telepharmacy-enabling technology to provide quality pharmacy services in rural and remote communities[J]. J Pharm Pract Res
,2006,36(2):128-133.
[11] ALLISON C. Health Technology Update,Issue 2: Virtual pharmacists provide long-distance care[EB/OL]. Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health,2006[2014-07-28]. https://www. cadth. ca/sites/default/files/pdf/hta_htupdate_issue2_e. pdf.
[12] MARGOLIS S A. Tele-pharmacy in remote medical practice:The Royal Flying Doctor Service Medical Chest Program[J]. Rural Remote Health,2008,8(2):573-574.
[13] Remote dispensing machines to be tested in UK hospitals[J/OL]. Brit J Clin Pharm,2010,2:203-204[2014-07-28]. http://www. clinicalpharmacy. org. uk/volume1_2/2010/july/july10_news_feature. pdf.
[14] Maxor National Pharmacy Services Corp. Maxor expands Puerto Rico operations[N/OL]. Amarillo Globe-News,[2013-04-25]. http://amarillo. com/blog-post/bizstream/2013-04-24/maxor-expands-puerto-rico-operations.
[15] ANGARAN D M. Telemedicine and telepharmacy:Current status and future implications[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm
,1999,56(14):1405-1426.
[16] STUBBINGS T,MILLER C,HUMPHRIES T L,et al.Telepharmacy in a health maintenance organization[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm,2005,62(4):406-410.
[17] PETERSON C D,SCOTT D M,RATHKE A,et al.Establishing a central order entry system for delivering telepharmacy services to remote rural hospitals[J]. J Pharm Technol
,2010,26(4):179-186.
[18] JOSEPH B,WARDEN B A,WIEGEL J J,et al.Does applying technology throughout the medication use process improve patient safety with antineoplastics[J]. J Oncol Pharm Pract,2014,20(6):445-460.
[19] PARIKH D P,SATTIGERI B M,KUMAR A. An update on growth and development of telemedicine with pharmacological implications[J]. Int J Med Sci Public Health
,2014,3(5):527-531.
[20] STADING J,PHAN L,WALTER A,et al.Initial experience of clinical pharmacy services delivered by computer communication via Cisco Jabber Video in a US Veterans Administration Medical Center[J]. J Pharm Technol,2014,30(3):76-80.
[21] TANG R,ZHANG Y,YI T. Network Pharmacy
(网络药学)[M]. Beijing:People′s Military Medical Press,2001:42-44.
[22] SCOTT D M,FRIESNER D L,RATHKE A M,et al.Medication error reporting in rural critical access hospitals in the North Dakota Telepharmacy Project[J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm,2014,71(1):58-67.
[23] FRIESNER D L,SCOTT D M,RATHKE A M,et al.Do remote community telepharmacies have higher medication error rates than traditional community pharmacies? Evidence from the North Dakota Telepharmacy Project[J]. J Am Pharm Assoc
,2011,51(5):580-590.
[24] SCHNEIDER P J. Evaluating the impact of telepharmacy [J]. Am J Health Syst Pharm,2013,70(23):2130-2135.
[25] NOTMAN F,BOND C,INCH J. Developing a telepharmacy service:Exploring the views of local residents[J]. Int J Pharm Pract
,2015,23(suppl 2):8-9.
[26] GORDON H L,MICHELLE H,ADRIENNE S. Telepharmacy in a rural Alberta Community Cancer Network[J]. J Oncol Pharm Pract,2012,18(3):366-376.
[27] HO I,NIELSEN L,JACOBSGAARD H,et al.Chat-based telepharmacy in Denmark:Design and early results[J]. Int J Pharm Pract
,2015,23(1):61-66.
[28] China Food and Drug Administration. Data Search,List of Licensed Pharmacist (执业药师资格人员名单)[EB/OL]. [2014-07-28]. http://app1. sfda. gov. cn/datasearch/face3/dir. html.
[29] LI H. Suzhou pilot program:Telepharmacy services online [N]. China Quality Daily (中国质量报),2014-02-28.
[30] Tele-pharmacy on Show at Mannings Stores in Hong Kong[EB/OL]. Thistle:The Magazine of Jardine Matheson,2010,3:8[2014-07-28]. http://www. jardines. com/assets/files/NewsAndEvents/thistle/10_vol3. pdf.
[31] HUANG L Q. Remote Order Review Helps With Shortage of Licensed Pharmacists [N]. 21st Century Pharmacy(21世纪药店报),2013-10-21.
[32] Chifeng Food and Drug Administration. Standards of setting up telepharmacy service centers based on video-conferencing for drug retail chain enterprises (药品零售连锁企业远程视频药事服务中心设置标准)[EB/OL]. 2013-10-12[2014-07-28]. http://spypjdj. chifeng. gov. cn/html/2013-10/1762. html.
[33] Fujian Food and Drug Administration. On-site acceptance standards of licensed pharmacists′ remote order review room of pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in Fujian(trial) (福建省药品零售连锁企业执业药师远程审方室设置现场验收标准(试行))[EB/OL]. 2013-09-25[2014-07-28]. http://www. xmfda. gov. cn/zcfg/gfxwj/201403/t20140321_840734. htm.
[34] Chengdu Food and Drug Administration. Notification about doing well in telepharmacy services related work of licensed pharmacists(成都市食品药品监督管理局关于做好执业药师远程药学服务相关工作的通知)[EB/OL]. 2013[2014-07-28]. http://www. cdfda. gov. cn/plus/view. php?aid=4378.
[35] Guangzhou Food and Drug Administration. Comments on pilot work of remote order review by drug retail chain enterprise′s licensed pharmacists in Guangzhou (广州市现有药品零售连锁企业执业药师远程审方试点工作意见)[EB/OL]. 2013-10-29[2014-07-28]. http://www. gzfda. gov. cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/gzfda/gsgg/201311/92470. html.
[36] CHEN J,JIANG K,LIU Y. The problems and measures of supervision of standardized management of the online pharmacies in China [J]. Chin Pharm J (中国药学杂志),2015,50(18):1643-1647.
PDF(1036 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/